ExercisesPrimal / Animal Movement

Ape Walk — Short Steps: A Complete Guide

5 minute read Beginner friendly No equipment

Quick Intro

Ape Walk — Short Steps is an animal-movement walk performed from a shallower standing hip hinge than the full Ape Walk, walking the hands forward in short, controlled steps and letting the feet catch up in equally short steps. Trading hip depth and step length for control while the hand-then-foot sequencing is learned is what sets this easier version apart from doing the full pattern slowly.

Equipment Needed

No equipment is required. A yoga mat is optional, mainly for comfort under the hands during each short step.

Why It Matters

This version keeps the same hand-then-foot sequencing challenge as the full walk while asking less of the hamstrings and shoulders. A muscle at the back of the thigh (hamstrings, biceps femoris) still lengthens through the shallower hinge, though with far less sustained tension than a deep fold produces. The front of the shoulder cap (deltoid, anterior) and a muscle along the side of the ribcage (serratus anterior) share the lighter load of the shorter hand steps, and the deep hip flexor (hip flexors, iliopsoas) helps draw the legs forward on each short advance.

When to Do It

Ape Walk — Short Steps works well as an entry point into the Ape Walk pattern early in a session, or as a lighter mobility warm-up on its own for anyone not ready for the full hinge depth. Two or three sessions a week suits most people while the hand-then-foot rhythm is still new.

Anyone with a current hamstring or shoulder issue should still get individual guidance before starting, since a shallower hinge reduces demand but does not remove it.

Getting Ready

A few minutes of gentle leg swings loosens the back of the legs before folding forward repeatedly, even at this shallower depth. A handful of very slow, isolated hand-then-foot steps previews the sequencing before linking several together.

Step-by-Step Instructions

1. The setup. Stand tall, then hinge forward at the hips only part of the way, keeping the hips noticeably higher than in the full version.

2. The hand steps. Walk the hands forward in short, small steps rather than reaching far ahead.

3. The foot steps. Step the feet forward in equally short steps to meet the hands.

4. The repeat. Reset the hand position and continue the short hand-then-foot cycle forward.

How Many, How Often

Ape Walk — Short Steps is dosed by distance, since the goal is a clean, repeatable sequence over ground covered, not a fixed step count.

LevelWhere you’re atWhat to do
BeginnerNew to the hand-then-foot sequence3 sets of 8 to 12 feet, keeping every step deliberately small
IntermediateThe sequence feels smooth and automatic3 to 4 sets of 15 to 20 feet, still at the shallower hinge depth
AdvancedReady to add hinge depth4 sets of 20 to 25 feet, or progress to the full Ape Walk for a deeper hinge and longer steps

Keeping the steps short matters more here than covering ground quickly, since lengthening the steps before the sequencing feels automatic reproduces the full walk’s demand before the body is ready for it.

Modifications and Variations

As a harder progression once the sequence feels automatic, the full Ape Walk adds a deeper hip hinge and longer hand and foot steps, asking more of the hamstrings and shoulders.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Standing too far upright. Losing the hip hinge almost entirely turns this into a simple standing shuffle. Keeping a clear, if shallow, fold at the hips preserves the pattern this exercise is meant to teach.

Reaching too far on each hand step. Taking a bigger step than the “short steps” cue calls for reproduces the full walk’s stretch and loading demand before it’s needed. Keeping every step small and controlled is what this version is for.

Rushing the transfer between hands and feet. Hurrying the switch from hand-walking to foot-stepping skips the controlled sequencing this drill is meant to build. A smooth, deliberate transfer on every cycle teaches the rhythm the full walk will later demand at a harder level.

After Your Set

Standing and folding forward gently, letting the arms hang, gives the hamstrings a light release after a set of short, shallow steps. A few slow shoulder rolls finish settling the shoulders.

Going Deeper

Ape Walk — Short Steps is the way into the Ape Walk, since it isolates the hand-then-foot sequencing without the deep hinge and long reach that make the full version demanding on the hamstrings and shoulders. Once the short steps start to feel easy, it is tempting to keep doing more of them without ever building toward the deeper hinge the full pattern eventually requires. Treating this version as a stepping stone, not an end point, tends to move things along faster than repeating short sets indefinitely.

Someone new to this exercise typically learns a smooth hand-then-foot sequence within the first couple of sessions, then progresses toward the full Ape Walk’s deeper hinge within two to three weeks.

How to Know You’re Improving

  1. A hand-then-foot sequence that feels automatic rather than deliberate
  2. A hinge that stays consistent, even if shallow, without drifting upright
  3. Steps that stay short and controlled, without creeping longer on their own
  4. Comfort building toward attempting the full, deeper Ape Walk pattern

A clean, automatic sequence at this shallower depth shows readiness to move on better than the distance covered.

Muscles Worked

  • Biceps Femoris (a muscle at the back of the thigh, lengthening through the shallower hinge)
  • Anterior Deltoid (the front of the shoulder cap, sharing the lighter hand-step load)
  • Serratus Anterior (a muscle along the side of the ribcage, stabilizing the shoulder through each hand step)
  • Iliopsoas (the deep hip flexor, drawing the legs forward on each short advance)

FAQ

Is Ape Walk — Short Steps the same exercise as Ape Walk? It is the same hand-then-foot pattern with a shallower hip hinge and shorter steps for both the hands and the feet, which makes the sequencing easier to learn before adding the full version’s depth and reach.

Why does the hinge feel so much lighter than the full Ape Walk? Because the hips stay higher and the steps stay short, the hamstrings and shoulders spend far less time under sustained load than the full version’s deep, long-reaching pattern asks for.

When is it time to move on to the full Ape Walk? Once the short hand-then-foot sequence feels smooth and automatic without needing to think through each step, adding hinge depth and longer steps is usually a comfortable next move.

Is some mild hamstring or shoulder fatigue after this exercise normal? Yes, a light, worked feeling through the hamstrings and shoulders after several short steps is expected. Anything sharp is a different signal and worth having a doctor or physical therapist look at.

How often should the short-step version be practiced? A couple of sessions a week works well while learning the sequence, often as a brief warm-up before other training, not run as its own standalone block.


Related to Ape Walk, the full version adding a deeper hip hinge and longer hand and foot steps.