ExercisesSpeed & Agility

Arrowhead Drill — Right Break: A Complete Guide

7 minute read Some experience helps Basic home kit

Quick Intro

Arrowhead Drill — Right Break is a one-direction cutting drill performed by sprinting to the apex cone of the Arrowhead Drill pattern and breaking right around it before sprinting to the finish, running the same single-direction isolation as its left-side counterpart on the opposite side. It’s dosed by attempts with rest between them, and it works as a pairing exercise, meant to be trained alongside the left-break version so both cutting directions get equal attention.

Equipment Needed

Arrowhead Drill — Right Break needs three Training Cones, laid out in the same arrowhead shape the standard drill uses.

Why Arrowhead Drill — Right Break Matters

The plant on the outside, left foot to decelerate and redirect right calls on the outer hip (gluteus medius) and inner thigh (adductors) to control that single repeated cut, supported by the glutes (gluteus maximus) and front of the thigh (quadriceps, rectus femoris) driving both sprints on either side of it. The back of the thigh (hamstrings, biceps femoris and semitendinosus) decelerates the body into the plant, the calf (gastrocnemius) alongside the deeper calf muscle (soleus) handles the quick ground contacts through both sprints and the hip flexors (iliopsoas) cycle the legs through every stride. The shin (tibialis anterior) keeps the plant foot responsive at the exact moment of the cut.

Speed and agility are the two main demands here, just as in the left-side version, since the two are mirror images of the identical mechanical demand run on opposite sides.

When to Do It

This version works as a pairing piece, meant to be trained right alongside Arrowhead Drill — Left Break in the same session or block so both directions receive equal, deliberate attention rather than whichever side happens to feel more natural. It fits into a program once the standard Arrowhead Drill already runs cleanly in both directions.

Anyone with a current ankle, knee or hip issue should approach this carefully, since planting on the left foot for every single rep concentrates a repeated load on that one side.

Getting Ready

A few minutes of easy jogging followed by a couple of build-up strides and several slow right-hand cuts, planting deliberately on the left foot, rehearses the specific action this version repeats on every rep. A short walkthrough of the full arrowhead shape, always breaking right, sets the pattern before pace gets added.

Step-by-Step Instructions

1. The setup. Take a position at the first cone, squared toward the apex, ready to drive forward.

2. The sprint in. Accelerate hard toward the apex cone.

3. The break. Plant the outside, left foot and cut sharply right around the apex, attacking the turn rather than rounding it.

4. The sprint out. Sprint through the third cone at full speed to finish.

5. The reset. Walk or jog back and repeat the same right-hand break on the following attempt.

How Many, How Often

Arrowhead Drill — Right Break is dosed by attempts with full rest between them, ideally paired with an equal volume of left-break work in the same session.

LevelWhere you’re atWhat to do
BeginnerNew to isolating the right-hand cut3 to 4 attempts at a controlled pace, matched with the same volume on the left side, resting fully between each.
IntermediateThe right break holds up cleanly at full speed4 to 5 attempts at full effort, paired one-to-one with left-break attempts.
AdvancedConfirming both directions are even5 to 6 attempts, timed or compared directly against the same count of left-break attempts in the same session.

Matching this version’s volume one-to-one against its left-side pairing matters more here than the total number of reps on either side alone, since the two work as a deliberate pair.

Modifications and Variations

Arrowhead Drill — Right Break is one half of the standard drill, and its mirror image is the left break.

For the mirrored direction, Arrowhead Drill — Left Break isolates the same cut on the opposite side, the version this one is specifically built to pair with.

Progression path: the standard Arrowhead Drill, running both directions in one set, comes first; the two single-direction versions get added together, as a matched pair, once either side needs dedicated attention.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Training this side far more than the left-break version. Piling up right-break reps without matching left-break volume just shifts the imbalance instead of closing it, working against the pairing the version depends on. Logging both sides’ totals across a session keeps the two matched.

Letting the plant foot drift inward on the cut. A left foot that collapses toward the midline reduces how hard the redirect can be and puts extra strain on the inside of the knee. Keeping the plant foot solidly outside the hips through the whole cut protects both power and the joint.

Comparing this side’s time against the left without accounting for a natural dominant-side gap. Most athletes have one naturally stronger cutting direction, so a small difference between the two doesn’t automatically mean something is wrong. Tracking the trend over several sessions matters more than any single side-by-side comparison.

After Your Set

Cutting repeatedly on this one side loads the left hip and ankle more than an evenly split, alternating set would. Standing side-on to a wall, crossing the right leg behind the left and leaning the hips toward the wall, stretches the outer hip (gluteus medius) that redirected the body on every rep. A standing calf stretch, back leg straight with the heel pressed to the floor, releases the calf (gastrocnemius) and deeper calf muscle (soleus) that absorbed the repeated plants.

Going Deeper

Pairing this version deliberately with its left-side counterpart is the entire design intent behind both, since training the two together is what keeps cutting ability even across sides. Training only one of the pair defeats that purpose regardless of which side gets picked.

A lasting gap between the two directions usually points to more than just uneven practice, and often traces back to which side gets favored in the sport or activity the athlete already does most. Deliberately weighting extra volume toward the weaker side, on top of the matched pairing, tends to close that gap faster than equal volume alone.

How to Know You’re Improving

  1. Total reps on this side stay matched with left-break volume across a training block
  2. The plant on the left foot stays solid and outside the hips on every single rep
  3. A side-by-side time or feel comparison shows the gap between directions shrinking
  4. Full-effort attempts on this side hold the same quality from the first rep to the last

Two directions performing about equally well, tracked over time, is a better sign of progress here than either side improving in isolation.

Muscles Worked

  • Gluteus Maximus (the largest glute muscle, pushing the body around the apex to the right)
  • Rectus Femoris (a front thigh muscle that crosses both the hip and knee, carrying the slowdown on the left leg as it plants)
  • Biceps Femoris (a muscle at the back of the thigh, dragging the hips over onto the right-hand line)
  • Gastrocnemius (a calf muscle, driving off the outer edge of the left foot)
  • Iliopsoas (the deep hip flexor, swinging the right knee through to open the new direction)
  • Semitendinosus (the inner hamstring, controlling the left knee under the turning force)
  • Soleus (a deeper calf muscle beneath the gastrocnemius, keeping the left ankle solid on an angled contact)
  • Tibialis Anterior (a muscle along the front of the shin, holding the planting foot down as the lean goes right)
  • Gluteus Medius (a smaller glute muscle at the side of the hip, stopping the left hip buckling at the plant, then working on the right side to hold the exit line)
  • Adductors (the inner thigh muscles, bringing the left leg back under after the push)

FAQ

Do I need to do this if I already train the standard Arrowhead Drill? This version is most useful as an add-on for closing a gap between sides, not a required replacement for the standard drill once both directions already feel even (see When to Do It above).

Should this always be trained with the same number of reps as the left-break version? Yes, matching volume between the two is the whole point, since training one side more than the other reinforces the imbalance it’s meant to fix (see Common Mistakes to Avoid above).

Is a small difference between my left and right break a problem? Not necessarily. Most people naturally favor one cutting direction, so a modest, stable gap is common; a large or widening gap over time is the signal worth addressing (see Going Deeper above).

Is the right break any different from the left break? Only in direction. The two are mirror images of the same demand, one cut and two sprints, executed on opposite sides (see Why It Matters above).


A variation of Arrowhead Drill, alongside Arrowhead Drill — Left Break and Arrowhead Drill — Reactive.